Topological constraints and modular structure in the folding and functional motions of GlpG, an intramembrane protease
Identifieur interne : 000007 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000006; suivant : 000008Topological constraints and modular structure in the folding and functional motions of GlpG, an intramembrane protease
Auteurs : Nicholas P. Schafer [Danemark] ; Ha H. Truong ; Daniel E. Otzen [Danemark] ; Kresten Lindorff-Larsen [Danemark] ; Peter G. WolynesSource :
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America [ 0027-8424 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Membrane proteins perform diverse functions in the cell while being embedded in lipid bilayers, but the presence of the anisotropic, nonpolar membrane environment has slowed progress in understanding how these proteins fold and function. Herein, we study GlpG, an intramembrane protease, using computationally efficient models to fill in structural details that are currently invisible to experimental techniques and inaccessible to atomistic simulations. We find that GlpG’s modular functional architecture leaves an imprint throughout its folding and functional landscape, leading to multiple possible folding pathways and the population of near-native states with functional significance. We propose a mechanism by which destabilizing mutations can accelerate folding in detergent micelles, a previously puzzling experimental observation.
Url:
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1524027113
PubMed: 26858402
PubMed Central: 4776503
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Significance</title>
<p>Membrane proteins perform diverse functions in the cell while being embedded in lipid bilayers, but the presence of the anisotropic, nonpolar membrane environment has slowed progress in understanding how these proteins fold and function. Herein, we study GlpG, an intramembrane protease, using computationally efficient models to fill in structural details that are currently invisible to experimental techniques and inaccessible to atomistic simulations. We find that GlpG’s modular functional architecture leaves an imprint throughout its folding and functional landscape, leading to multiple possible folding pathways and the population of near-native states with functional significance. We propose a mechanism by which destabilizing mutations can accelerate folding in detergent micelles, a previously puzzling experimental observation.</p>
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<name sortKey="Wolynes, Peter G" sort="Wolynes, Peter G" uniqKey="Wolynes P" first="Peter G." last="Wolynes">Peter G. Wolynes</name>
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<country name="Danemark"><noRegion><name sortKey="Schafer, Nicholas P" sort="Schafer, Nicholas P" uniqKey="Schafer N" first="Nicholas P." last="Schafer">Nicholas P. Schafer</name>
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